Above-guarantee algorithm for properly colored spanning trees

In the Properly Colored Spanning Tree problem, we are given an edge-colored undirected graph and the goal is to find a spanning tree in which any two adjacent edges have distinct colors. Since finding such a tree is NP-hard in general, previous work often relied on minimum color degree conditions to guarantee the existence of…

Goodbye 2025, Hello 2026!

The end of 2025 has been very successful for the research group in terms of publications: several of our submitted papers have been accepted by leading journals, including JCTB, Combinatorica, and SIDMA. It has been a challenging period with a lot of hard work, but we are happy to share the good news that, thanks…

Generalizing the Multiple Exchange Property

The multiple exchange property for matroid bases states that for any bases $A$ and $B$ of a matroid and any subset $X\subseteq A\setminus B$, there exists a subset $Y\subseteq B\setminus A$ such that both $A-X+Y$ and $B+X-Y$ are bases. This classical result has not only found applications in matroid theory, but also in the analysis…

Free-order secretary

The Matroid Secretary Problem is a central question in online optimization, modeling sequential decision-making under combinatorial constraints. Despite significant progress, the Matroid Secretary Conjecture — which asks whether every matroid admits a constant-competitive algorithm — remains open. In the paper Free-Order Secretary for Two-Sided Independence Systems, we introduce a bipartite graph framework that unifies and…